If you are planning to install a solar power system on your home or office, you should look for the best one. Off-grid and on-grid solar systems have their own benefits and drawbacks. While off-grid is more expensive, it provides higher reliability and independence from the grid. However, this article will guide you through the components of hybrid solar system so that you can understand what your requirements are before making any decision
5kw Hybrid Solar System for Small Home
You need to understand the components of a 5kw Hybrid Solar System. A hybrid solar power system is a grid connected system with additional batteries for electricity backup. It can also be off grid with a battery bank but having connection with the grid will increase the efficiency of your inverter and panels.
On-grid solar power system is grid tied which means it’s connected to the main grid through an inverter that converts DC current produced by solar panels into AC current used by home appliances, lights etc. Off-grid comes in two types: stand alone and hybrid where there may be no connection at all!
Hybrid Solar Panel
Hybrid solar cell converts sunlight into electricity. The two types are Polycrystalline and Monocrystalline. Hybrid solar panel combine the best of conventional solar technologies with silicon. By combining these, a hybrid solar cell can produce more electricity in less time than any other currently available technology.
Monocrystalline Solar Panels
Monocrystalline panels are more efficient than Polycrystalline. These are made from mono silicon crystal, this means each cell has a higher conversion rate as compared to Polycrystalline cells, which are made from multiple crystals. This is why monocrystalline solar panels tend to be more expensive than polycrystallines ones of similar wattage rating.
Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Panels are manufactured to high quality standards. The silicon is melted and cast into a bath of molten quartz in the form of a semiconductor crystal. This crystal is then sliced off the main body of crystal and a protective back cover is cast around it, completing the panel.
The polycrystalline solar panel will be made by using a deposit of very pure silicon, which is melted at high temperatures and then formed into large wafers. These wafers are then sliced into thin slices, which are further polished to create very effective solar panels made from silicone. The raw material used in the production of polycrystalline solar panels is silicon, which is extracted from quartz rock forms found on Earth.
The Solar Charge Controller is mainly an efficient battery charger placed between Hybrid Solar Panel and Battery Bank.
The Solar Charge Controller is mainly an efficient battery charger placed between Hybrid Solar Panel and Battery Bank. The MPPT battery charging system can achieve about 20% higher efficiency than PWM solar charge controller, so it can deliver more power to the battery bank when the sun is shining. This means you will be able to save money on your electricity bills and also get more out of your PV Solar Panels.
The main difference between these two types of controllers is that MPPT solar charge controllers are usually more expensive (but they pay for themselves in a few years), while PWM solar charge controllers are less expensive but less efficient and reliable.
The Hybrid Solar Power Inverter is the most important component which works like the brain of system.
The Hybrid Solar Power Inverter is the most important component which works like the brain of system. The inverter manages power and converts DC current into AC current. This process is called ‘Inverting’. It works on a principle called “Pulse Width Modulation” (PWM) in which it reduces voltage from solar panels by changing its width that produces a sine-wave output with proper frequency, amplitude, and phase angle.
Types of Inverters:
Modified Sine Wave Inverters – These are cheaper but they can downgrade the performance of electrical appliances such as washing machines, refrigerators etc., due to its poor sinusoidal output waveform quality.
Pure Sine Wave Inverters – These types of inverters produce pure sine waveforms which are safe for sensitive electronics where pure waveform is required like laptops or computers etc.,
Solar Battery Package gives you ability to store extra power to be consumed with sunlight isn’t an option.
If you want to store extra power to be consumed with sunlight isn’t an option, then a solar battery package is the right choice for your off-grid system. When looking for solar energy products in Australia, contact Deep Cycle Systems. The size of battery bank determines the backup time.
A bigger battery bank requires more solar panels to catch more sunlight which means it will cost more money but also provide longer backup time. Lead-acid batteries are the oldest type of batteries and are still used today because they offer cheap price points but have low performance compared with Lithium Ion batteries that have high energy density and light weight features.
There are many types of lithium ion batteries on market such as LiFePO4, NMC or LFP which mainly differ by their chemistry and materials used during manufacturing process; however all these types have similar lifetime expectancy depending on how often they’re discharged (see graph below).
Victron energy MultiPlus 48/5000/35-16 VE.Bus Inverter / charger
- Power: 50kW (peak), 35kW (continuous)
- Inverter/charger
- Input voltage range: 200-240 VAC, 48 VDC
- Output voltage range: 120-480 VAC, 35 VDC
- Output frequency: 50Hz or 60Hz
Victron energy MultiPlus 48/7500/35-16 Network Inverter / charger
The MultiPlus 48/7500/35-16 Network Inverter / charger is a high-performance inverter that comes in seven models. It has the ability to produce 48V DC power, which can then be converted into 120V and 240V AC. The Victron Energy MultiPlus also has a built-in battery charger and solar regulator that allow it to work with solar panels or other energy sources and charge batteries simultaneously.
The MultiPlus 48/7500/35-16 Network Inverter / charger provides up to 12 Volts at 3000 Watts, 24 Volts at 5000 Watts or 120 Volts at 3000 Watts when connected directly via cable with an AC input of 120V – 240V 50Hz – 60Hz (Single Phase). This model uses 16 Amps for its maximum output.
Victron energy MultiPlus II 12/3000 120-50 VE.Bus Inverter / charger 50Hz
The 12/3000/120-50 VE.Bus is a high-performance inverter / charger that features a wide range of input voltages and can operate up to 60% partial load at full power. The MultiPlus is also equipped with an onboard parallel connection function which allows you to connect two modules in parallel, thus doubling the capacity of your system without having to change anything else or add any components. You can also connect multiple parallel units if you need even more power!
The Victron Multiplus has an elegant display panel with an intuitive user interface, making it easy for anyone from beginners to professionals alike to operate their inverter / charger safely and efficiently.
24v Pure Sine Wave Inverter provides clean AC power
A pure sine wave inverter, on the other hand, is a much more expensive alternative but provides a much cleaner and smoother AC power waveform. This results in less noise and better performance for sensitive electronics like computers or TVs. Pure sine wave inverters are also preferred when you’re using motors because they provide more torque than modified sine wave inverters.
The 24v Pure Sine Wave Inverter is the most in demand inverter due to its prime features
An inverter is a device that converts DC or direct current power into AC or alternating current power. To understand what a 24v Pure Sine Wave Inverter does and why you need one, it’s helpful to know the difference between DC and AC current. DC stands for direct current, which is constant voltage that only flows in one direction. This is most commonly found in batteries of all sizes and can be used to power your home appliances when mains power isn’t available. Alternating current (AC), on the other hand, is what comes out of your outlets at home and has a sine wave shape that moves back and forth equally on both sides of zero volts (the midpoint).
This type of alternating current can be converted into direct current using an inverter, which ensures that any appliances you plug into it will function properly without any issues.
The bottom line is that if you’re looking for a reliable inverter and want it to last, you should consider the 24v Pure Sine Wave Inverter. This unit will provide clean AC power for all your home appliances and electronics so that they don’t break down when used with a modified sine wave inverter, which can cause damage over time.
Conclusion
The best thing about the Hybrid Solar System is that it can be used in any part of the country, as well as in remote areas without grid power. The On-grid and off-grid 5kw Hybrid Solar System Components can also be used for emergency situations when there is no electricity or power outage.
